Čestmír Klos

"Protection of nature and countryside and mostly protecion of human health in ecological sense wasn't discussed in Czechoslovakia at all. It was this sort of attribute to the Ministry of culture. Then they even decided that protection of nature and countryside became attributes to the Ministry of Home affairs. Really mindless decission. And everywhere it was marginal. Whether it was Culture or Home Affairs, it was treated as make-weight. Nobody was concerned with protection of nature at all."

“I remember, and this is connected to my later ecological activism, how as school children we kept hoping that the Colorado potato beetle, the ‘American bug’ that tormented the whole of society, would finally appear on our fields. Because as children we dragged ourselves across the fields, and those private farmers of ours managed their fields in such a way that the potato beetle didn’t come there. They certainly didn’t use any chemicals, because there was no talk of it back then. I remember how our headmaster led us into the potato field, and when we finally found a potato beetle, how proud we were that we found it. Later on as an adult, I found myself on some co-op field - it was full of the beetles and no one care one bit. I guess that at some critical moment a plane flew overhead, sprayed it, and the pest was gone. But back then, children and even society as such was constantly pushed to believe that someone was harming us, that they were planting the potato beetle here on purpose.”

“The military academy was incredible. They drilled us in political subjects. During our studies we had to manage both the construction of aeroplanes and Marxist philosophy - and those were terrifying moments, the pressure on the mind was enormous. But they were split internally because beforehand there was a strong generation of folklorists there, and the teachers had an affinity for that. It was in Brno, close to Moravian Slovakia. They even established a group focused on military folklore. To avoid losing their paid folklorist positions, they even defended our satirical troupe after their folkoristic groups disbanded. Considering that our troupe originated from a military environment, it was rather critical. For example, we trained for the Spartakiad [sports parade] with coffee mills.”