Petr Bísek

* 1941

  • "There was a large gathering, about 400 people, in a Manhattan Sokol gym in late November 1989; it was packed. I was kind of in-between generation, so I knew maybe twenty or thirty of those 400. And there was a lot of talk about what was going on. There was... I think Dienstbier and Ivan Havel were visiting, maybe somebody else. Maybe Palouš, I don't know. And so there were discussions, various officials, deserving and undeserving, were talking, and I said towards the end of that meeting that I was going to publish a newspaper, that I was going to continue the Americké listy, because I had a typographic studio and I was a typesetter, so I knew the production, everything that I had done before. It was like the work I had done in New York and Long Island really prepared me for this. So I announced it. About 40 people gave me their addresses, and that's how we got started. It was a blast. Americké listy gradually buried the Typeprints Company, which was our typography studio - three years old, good quality, nice, very profitable. And I chose Czechoslovak Weekly because Mrs. Švehlová was suddenly alone and I didn't want to press her, so I invented Czechoslovak Weekly because I wanted to emphasize the unity of Czechs and Slovaks. I considered myself a Czech born in Czechoslovakia, I was against the division at that time. I thought we were going to be a weekly just like the Americké listy were, they were a weekly, I think eight-page weekly. It took several years before I agreed with Mrs. Švehlová that I would take over the name Americké listy. That was several years later and we were as focused as we could be on Americké listy. I had a group of excellent contributors and correspondents, but otherwise it was a hands-on job, the production and distribution, everything around that, was just two people - my wife and me."

  • "I'll never forget when we were from afar... We arrived at night, like towards the morning, but it was still dark, and from a distance I can see Manhattan, the lights, and I can see the highway around Brooklyn, how the lights were there, the skyscrapers were big. I'd never seen skyscrapers before in my life, so I was staring. And then when this little harbor boat came in and brought some of these officials that checked visas and stuff, I was looking at it like it was an apparition, it was... Well, what happened, we got off in, which can only be described by reminding people of that film A View from the Bridge. Normally still working docks. These guys with these, these hooks, pulling these bales. It's just... That's where we got off, right in the bustle. Pinch me, is that possible? Is this happening? Am I really here, or is this a dream? The problem was that our sponsor had gone bankrupt and nobody was waiting for us, so we stood there. I had two suitcases, one with books and an English dictionary. And in the other, a few clothes and $180 in my pocket. And I confess, I didn't know what to do."

  • "They [the Swedish police officers] asked, 'How much money do you have?' 'Do you have any jewelry?' 'We have this ring and my wife has some earrings. That's all.´ They were absolutely fair and we were there very briefly at the police station, some of the guys were investigated longer, I don't know in detail, but not us. They gave us a residence permit, a work permit, first for six weeks, then for three months, then it would be six months, then a year. And if you stayed there, I think it was five years or seven years at that time, you would get citizenship, you could apply for citizenship." - "What kind of work did you do there, in Sweden?" - "I was a laborer in a printing shop. All those single guys... If I was single, I'd be working on the docks, learning, working as a welder. All those guys went to work as welders, lived in some hostel in Landsorta or somewhere, they were learning. "Because I was in the trade, I worked in a printing house in a Swedish environment."

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I did things in America that I couldn‘t do anywhere else.

Petr Bísek in 2024
Petr Bísek in 2024
zdroj: Post Bellum

Petr Bísek was born on September 20, 1941 in Prague into an evangelical family of Lydie and František Bísek. He grew up alongside three siblings. In 1958 he graduated from high school. The regime made it impossible for him to study at university, and he trained as a typesetter at the publishing house Naše vojsko. In 1963 he married Věra Vorecká. The couple decided to emigrate and left for Sweden in June 1965, where they broke away from the tour. They lived and worked in Malmö for half a year, from where they sailed to New York in late November and early December after obtaining visas. In their absence, they were sentenced to 18 months‘ imprisonment without parole in Czechoslovakia. In New York, the witness began working as a typesetter for the weekly Americké listy. In 1970, the couple had a daughter, and a year later bought a house in Glen Cove, Long Island, where they lived for the next 44 years. In 1974, the Bíseks had a son. In 1986, the witness founded a typography studio and published Americké listy beginning in 1990. He was involved in country clubs. In 1998, Václav Havel awarded him the Medal of Merit, 1st Class, for his successful lobbying for the Czech Republic‘s accelerated admission to NATO. In 2014 he returned permanently to Prague, where he lived in 2024.