Jarmila Jarkovská

* 1924

Obeť perzekúcie v súvislosti s kolektivizáciou poľnohospodárstva, Svědci lokálních událostí spojených s druhou světovou válkou, Svědci lokálních událostí z éry komunismu
1. 9. 1939 - Vypuknutie 2. svetovej vojny, 23. 2. 1949 - Začiatok kolektivizácie poľnohospodárstva, 30. 5. 1953 – 3. 6. 1953 – Menová reforma a následné občianske nepokoje, Konec druhé světové války
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    Currency reform

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    délka: 01:26
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    „There was a rate of one to five in a loan office and it was zero there. So I went to exchange 175 thousand and came back with seven thousand. And daddy told me: ‚ So now I can go hang myself. You are about to marry, your brother Jenda is going to marry and we got nothing at all.‘ So I said: ‚Not like that, daddy. A unit it was called at the cooperative a working unit was eight crowns. (Mr Jarkovský, inhabitant from Polánek: ‚Yes, we started at eight crowns at the beginning of the year and got more later.‘) And my daddy said: ‚So I am going to hang myself.‘ And I replied: ‚Oh no, daddy, we´ll work for living!‘ My mum could not work anymore, she had her spine twisted, daddy was ten years older so I said: ‚We can support you, daddy...!‘“

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    Requisition

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    délka: 01:21
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    „It was harder... Those Germans were not pardoning anyone... Who had any provisions saved, when a requisition came, then they shot the farmer up in the loft at granary without any talks. My daddy was lucky to speak German as he attended three years of elementary school in Germany. As grandad put his somewhere in Broumov for a pay to a director´s family, daddy learnt a perfect German. So when a requisition came to us, he greeted them in German and they turned round and went away...“

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    Collectivisation

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    délka: 00:46
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    „Mach came in and as my brother was at the agricultural department, they were talking informally, so he said: ‚Honzo!‘ It was a good spring, so Jenda did everything on a field with the tractor. And Mach opened the doors and said: ‚Well Honza, I let you go the last time and now I am coming for the tractor.´ Of course I started crying and mum did too: ‚Shame on you, thieves!‘ And he replied: ‚You´re vain. Ms Koubníková from Předměřice threatened me with a hatchet and still did nothing at all.‘“

  • Celé nahrávky
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    Polánky nad Dědinou, Třebechovice, 04.10.2014

    (audio)
    délka: 01:59:04
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For a field I would fly who knows where

contemporary photo
contemporary photo
zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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Jarmila Jarkovská was born on 17 April 1924 in a farmer´s family in the village of Polánky in Třebechovicko. She studied an elementary and secondary school. Due to WW2 her studies were made impossible. During war the family accommodated a German lieutenant at a farm. After war their land was earning quite well, a family lost everything in a process of collectivisation and currency collapse. The witness married Jaromír Jarkovský at the age of 33, accused of rural riches, who spent two months in a custody. They had two children together. In 1990s the family got their land back.

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Fotografie (12)
  • Horses of Jarkovský´s family
    Horses of Jarkovský´s family
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • Elementary school photo
    Elementary school photo
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • Jarmila Jarkovská´s father, Jan Jarkovský
    Jarmila Jarkovská´s father, Jan Jarkovský
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • Present portrait
    Present portrait
    zdroj: Autor Iva Chvojková Růžičková
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  • Husband Jaromír Jarkovský
    Husband Jaromír Jarkovský
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • contemporary photo
    contemporary photo
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • A legitimation photo of the father, Jan Jarkovsky
    A legitimation photo of the father, Jan Jarkovsky
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • A trip with friends and their children
    A trip with friends and their children
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • At work
    At work
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • House of Jarkovsky´s family nowadays
    House of Jarkovsky´s family nowadays
    zdroj: Autor Iva Chvojková Růžičková
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  • Brother Jan Jarkovský
    Brother Jan Jarkovský
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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  • A graduation photo of the brother, Jan Jarkovský
    A graduation photo of the brother, Jan Jarkovský
    zdroj: Archiv pamětníka
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Zobrazit všechny fotografie (12)
Odkazy (3)

Bombardování Drážďan – jen těžko lze útok hodnotit bez emocí

  • datum:
    13.02.2010
  • typ média:
    Television
  • název média:
    Česká televize
  • autor:
    Lucie Strašíková

Měnová reforma 1953

  • datum:
    16.10.2009
  • typ média:
    Internet
  • název média:
    Totalita.cz
  • autor:
    Milan Krejčík

Kolektivizace

  • datum:
    16.10.2009
  • typ média:
    Internet
  • název média:
    Totalita.cz
  • autor:
    Pavel Zvěřina, Daniel Růžička