Ivo Medek

* 1936

  • "I lived through the first occupation by the Germans. I lived through the second. Before that, too, the '50s were no joy, and I have a bunch of people, peers, who were in that prison who didn't do as well as I did. I know a lot of people who were in prison under both the Germans and the Bolsheviks, and they all agree on one thing. They say that State Security and the Gestapo were the same. That's not true. The Gestapo would beat you for so long during interrogation and then put you in a concentration camp, or not, but how did they acknowledge what you had done. Whereas State Security beat you until you confessed not to what you had done, but to what they wanted you to confess. So it was, I would say, worse."

  • "Proud of the fact that I... well, liquidated, I can't say... The first anniversary after the occupation in 1969 - 21 August - demonstrations all over Prague. Now there's often a photograph published of demonstrators in Wenceslas Square... And a group of people standing on the roof of a tram stop, there was still a tram there then. That third guy, the one tossing victory signs in the light pants—that’s me. In the evening, they pushed us off Wenceslas Square onto Pavlák. And there it was—tear gas, cops saying the dogs from Pazderna were coming, the riot units. Then rumors about tanks rolling in. The whole thing just started feeling ridiculous. Cops all huddled together with their shields. A few troublemakers gleefully chucking cobblestones. Then someone had the bright idea to build a barricade. But the tram drivers didn't want to put the tram down, that it would be filled with cobblestones, that they were materially responsible. So they're gonna roll the scaffolding from the building into the street. Nobody could get that off, and there are tanks coming from Benešov. And I thought: 'This is absolutely useless and unnecessary. And as I was walking from the Tylák (square) in a roundabout way, two boys about your age were carrying boxes of tomatoes from the greengrocer's and putting them across the street. I said: 'Boys, what are you doing?' 'A barricade.' 'Well, a car will run over this. You'd have to put up these gas lamps here, you'd just have to climb up on it and pull the stich,' which we did. 'Look, there's a nice little ditch. Don't you go to Yugoslav partisan films? What do you do with a trench?" 'We’ll move it to the side.' We used those tomato crates to make armbands that, in the dark, looked like those of the auxiliary Public Security patrols. The red tomatoes almost looked like their emblems. And since there was a kerosene lamp marking the ditch, painted red, I took it - I didn’t want some car to fall in there. I waited for the first tank, and sure enough, it went straight into the ditch."

  • "Just like all of my age. Imagine that there was basically nothing to eat. There were food stamps, but there was rarely what you went out to buy. There were always problems with being sent to get margarine and the clerk saying, 'Hey, that's what they put soap for these days. Do you want soap or nothing?' And now the risk was - would I get scolded at home for being so stupid as to buy soap instead of margarine? And that's pretty much how it went with everything."

  • Celé nahrávky
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    Přední Kopanina, 16.12.2020

    (audio)
    délka: 49:22
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

Those tanks were sent at us by good Uncle Dubček and Husák.

Period photograph from the war period
Period photograph from the war period
zdroj: Archive of the witness

Ivo Medek was born on 26 December 1936 in Domažlice. He went to school in Liboc until the seventh grade. In the last year of the eighth grade his father sent him to a school in Prague‘s Letná district. He trained as a plasterer and studied carving at the Higher School of Art. From 1960-1964 he was employed at the National Gallery in Prague and then, until 1967, at the Central Bohemian Region Gallery. He worked with Czechoslovak Television in the field of popular educational animated programmes. He was a member of the surrealist art group UDS. During the Soviet occupation in August 1968, he experienced clashes with the occupiers at the radio station. On the anniversary of the invasion in 1969, he was involved in street protests. He maintained close contacts with cultural dissent. He later received an award for the dissemination of samizdat. From the 1970s until now (2021), Ivo Medek lived on a farm in Přední Kopanina, hence his nickname Kopaninský. He is divorced and has two children. He is an artist, restorer and writer.